Thursday, October 10, 2024

Hollis Freeman Price (Amherst College Class of 1927), First African American President of LeMoyne College and First African American Moderator (Spiritual Leader) of the United Church of Christ

 


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Hollis Freeman Price

(1904-1982)

Hollis Freeman Price Sr. was born in Virginia in 1904 at the dawn of the Jim Crow era in the American South. Reared by parents who were prominent educators and devout Christians, young Price’s destiny as a future educator and religious leader was being molded well before he reached the shores of the bustling river city of Memphis. After receiving his primary education from the elite Williston Academy in East Hampton, Massachusetts, Price earned a bachelor’s degree from Amherst College in 1927 and a master’s in economics from Columbia University shortly thereafter. Equipped with a solid education and an intense desire to “uplift” his race, Price moved back South where he could better serve African Americans.

Hollis Price’s first professional opportunity came at the Tuskegee Institute, where he served as professor of economics for nearly sixteen years. At this small Alabama school made famous by its founder, Booker T. Washington, Price began to shape himself as an educational leader, which would eventually pay dividends for a number of African Americans that migrated from the Deep South to the Mid-South during the Great Migration of the early twentieth century. Along the way, Price met and married the future Mrs. Althea Price, who was an educator herself. This union produced one child, Hollis F. Price Jr., who later followed in his father’s footsteps by becoming an economist. With the focus of this country primarily on the troops that were serving in World War II, Price shifted his focus north to a small college in Memphis.

History was made in 1943, when Hollis Freeman Price Sr. became the first African American president of LeMoyne College. Quickly, Price cemented himself as a visionary in the Memphis community as he continually garnered financial support for this small black private college, a feat that many Historically Black College and University (HBCU) presidents found difficult during the war years.

With LeMoyne College in good standing, President Price decided to take a leave of absence in 1954 to raise funds for the Urban League. Price’s work as an educational and community leader did not go unnoticed as he received two honorary doctorates, the first from Brandeis University in 1958 and the second from Amherst College in 1962. As a result of his work with educational, religious, and social organizations, Price’s popularity in the Memphis community soared during the early 1960s. Nevertheless, he failed to secure enough votes to earn a seat on the Memphis City Board of Education in 1963.

Following the assassination of Civil Rights leader Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. in April 1968 in Memphis, Price’s leadership was lauded as he calmed his students during this tragic hour. As the Civil Rights movement continued in Memphis, LeMoyne College gained more students by successfully merging with Owen College, a small black junior college. The newly combined school became known as LeMoyne-Owen College. Price ultimately served as first president of this newly combined entity. Although there were no major retaliations from the black community during the spring of 1968, Price eventually faced angry students in the fall of that year. This protest was quickly terminated as the president met with student leaders and listened to their demands. The handling of this protest, the schools’ merger, and his overall educational prowess led the City of Memphis to honor Price as “Educator of the Year” in 1968.

Tennessee Governor Buford Ellington appointed Hollis Price to the Tennessee Education Council in 1969. After twenty-seven years of service to LeMoyne-Owen College, Hollis Freeman Price Sr. retired in 1970. Although retired as college president, Price began working as a producer and executive director of community affairs for WMC-TV, Channel 5 in Memphis. On November 6, 1982, Hollis Freeman Price Sr. died at his home at the age of seventy-eight. He is remembered as a man of wisdom, pride, and humility.

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Hollis Freeman Price Sr. (1904-1982) was a distinguished African American educator and community leader. Born in Virginia, he was raised by parents who were prominent educators. Price earned his bachelor’s degree from Amherst College and a master’s in economics from Columbia University1.

He began his career at the Tuskegee Institute and later became the first African American president of LeMoyne College in Memphis in 1943. Under his leadership, the college merged with Owen College to become LeMoyne-Owen College1Price was known for his dedication to education and his community, receiving several honorary doctorates and awards throughout his career1.

Hollis F. Price Sr. passed away on November 6, 1982, at the age of 781. He is remembered for his wisdom, pride, and humility.

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Hollis Freeman Price, Sr.

1904-1982

 
 
Hollis Freeman Price, Sr. Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed By Steve Masler, May 28, 2015
1. Hollis Freeman Price, Sr. Marker

Inscription.   Hollis Price was the first African-American president of LeMoyne College. In 1968, he guided the college's merger with Owen Junior College. Price was the president of the college for 27 years and upon his retirement became president emeritus. He was the first African-American national moderator of the United Church of Christ, the denomination's highest lay position. In 1975, Price was the first Black to receive the Brotherhood Award from the Memphis National Conference of Christians and Jews. He was among the first three Blacks inducted into the Memphis Rotary Club.
 
Erected by Tennessee Historical Commission. (Marker Number 4E 141.)
 

Thursday, October 3, 2024

Hugh Price (Amherst College Class of 1963), President of the National Urban League (1994-2003)

 

Hugh Price (1941 – )

Hugh Price at March in Columbia, SC protesting Confederate Flag flying at State Capitol, 2000
Courtesy National Urban Leagues Archives, Fair use image

Hugh Bernard Price, civil rights activist and president of the National Urban League, was born on November 22, 1941 in Washington, DC.  Raised in a middle-class home by his parents, Charlotte Schuster and Kline Price,  Price became aware of racial struggles and the importance of activism as a child.  He began his schooling in a segregated elementary school and graduated from an integrated high school.  His parents were involved in the early litigation which would lead to Brown v. Board of Education decision in 1954.

Price graduated with a BA from Amherst College in 1963 and married Marilyn Lloyd that same year.  He entered law school at Yale in New Haven, graduating in 1966. New Haven became Price’s home, as he became an attorney with the New Haven Legal Assistance Association in 1966, and then with Cogen, Holt and Associates in 1970.  In both positions Price focused on supporting low-income clients.  Although never directly involved with the civil rights movement of the 1960s, Price spent much of his life working to improve the lives of impoverished urban blacks.

In 1977, Price moved to New York City, where he was hired as an editorial writer for the New York Times.  His editorials focused primarily on issues concerning race and poverty.  In 1982, Price became the senior vice president and director of the production for WNET-TV in New York City. Six years later, in 1988, he became vice president of the Rockefeller Foundation, which funded projects to better communities and lives of disadvantaged people.  Price worked heavily with the Special Initiatives and Explorations grant fund to improve the welfare of people of color through school reform and equal opportunity projects.  His experience at the Rockefeller Foundation led the National Urban League to recruit him as president.

In 1994, when Price became president and CEO of the National Urban League, the 84-year-old organization was on the decline.  Price played a crucial role in reviving the League, making it, once again, a leading organization in social justice activism.  Up until Price’s presidency, the League had focused primarily on preparing rural African Americans for life in the cities.  Recognizing that the great migration of southern blacks to northern cities was over, Price reoriented the goals of the organization. He focused on three principle initiatives: education and youth development programs, economic empowerment, and inclusionary programs. These initiatives, in turn, promoted the League’s new priority, addressing intergenerational urban poverty and the growing urban underclass.  While at the League, Price also created related programs, most notably the Campaign for African American Achievement and the Institute of Opportunity and Equality.  Hugh Price left the National Urban League in 2003 and retired in 2005. Price is a member of Sigma Pi Phi and Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternities.


Thursday, September 12, 2024

Frankie Beverly, Lead Singer of Maze


Thu, Sep 12 at 12:20 AM

I was saddened to hear of the passing of Frankie Beverly, the lead singer for Maze


For many years now, I have enjoyed going out to tend my garden in the twilight hours.  As the sun sets, I have a meditative time when I honor the sunset with the classic Maze song "Golden Time of Day"


After giving praise to the day and the evening and the beauty of being in the garden, I like to follow up with the Maze song "Happy Feelin's"


and then I end my meditation with the Maze song "We Are One"
 

Frankie Beverly may be gone, but every day that I go out into my garden, I feel his presence still.

Peace,

Everett "Skip" Jenkins







----- Forwarded Message -----
From: skipjen2865@aol.com <skipjen2865@aol.com>
To: Everett Jenkins <skipjen2865@aol.com>
Sent: Wednesday, September 11, 2024 at 11:35:23 PM PDT
Subject: Frankie Beverly, R.I.P.

Frankie Beverly, Frontman of the Soul Group Maze, Is Dead at 77

A consistent hitmaker on the R&B charts for almost 50 years, he had announced just this year that he would be retiring.

Listen to this article · 5:41 min Learn more
Frankie Beverly, dressed all in white and wearing a white cap, stands on a stage with both arms extended and a microphone in his right hand.
Frankie Beverly in performance in 2012. He led his group, Maze, to success on the R&B charts and Black radio, but the group never had a lot of crossover pop success.Credit...Mychal Watts/WireImage, via Getty Images
Sept. 11, 2024

Frankie Beverly, the lead singer and songwriter of the soul and funk band Maze, whose songs, including “Golden Time of Day,” “Joy and Pain” and “Happy Feelin’s,” provided the soundtrack to countless summer cookouts and family reunions for more than five decades, died on Tuesday. He was 77.






His death was announced in a statement by his family on his Instagram account. The statement did not say where he died or cite a cause.

“He lived his life with pure soul, as one would say, and for us, no one did it better,” the statement said. “He lived for his music, family and friends.”


Mr. Beverly had announced a farewell tour this year with a handful of dates. He had said that he would retire after going on the road one last time.

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Mr. Beverly, dressed much as he was in the previous photo, stands onstage holding a microphone and looking at the crowd with a drummer and a guitarist behind him. There are neon lights pointed at them.
Mr. Beverly with Maze in 2023. He announced this year that he would retire after a brief tour.Credit...Gary Miller/Getty Images

“Thank you so much for the support given to me for over 50 years as I pass on the lead vocalist torch to Tony Lindsay,” Mr. Beverly said in a statement to Billboard at the time. “The band will continue on as Maze Honoring Frankie Beverly. It’s been a great ride through the decades. Let the music of my legacy continue.”

With his smooth baritone, Mr. Beverly led Maze to success on the R&B charts and Black radio. But the band did not have a lot of crossover pop success.

“Frankie Beverly may be the biggest R&B star you never heard of,” J.D. Considine, the Baltimore Sun music critic, wrote in 1994.

That did not seem to bother him much.

“Yeah, I wish more people did know who I was,” he told Mr. Considine, “but if it’s at the expense of me giving up this thing we have, then I just have to wait until they find out. ’Cause whatever we have, whatever this thing is that we seem to have a part of, it’s a cult kind of thing.”

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Mr. Beverly, again all in all white and holding a microphone, stands onstage leaning into it. Other musicians are playing behind him, and purplish neon lights are shining down.
Mr. Beverly and Maze in concert at Newark Symphony Hall in 2009.Credit...Jemal Countess/Getty Images

It would be difficult to count the number of artists who have cited Mr. Beverly’s music as inspiration or sampled from his ever-expanding playbook of infectious melodies and harmonies. Many have covered his work, some with more fanfare than others. His 1978 song “I Need You” was sampled in “Hustler’s Ambition” by 50 Cent, “Talk to Em” by Young Jeezy and “I Need U” by Lil Boosie and Webbie.

And Mr. Beverly’s song “Before I Let Go,” though not a big hit, was covered by Beyoncé on her live album “Homecoming” in 2019. In the New York Times podcast “Still Processing,” with Wesley Morris and Jenna Wortham, the song was described in 2021 as having “a unique ability to gather and galvanize,” becoming “a unifying Black anthem and an unfailing source of joy.”

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A black-and-white photo of a younger Mr. Beverly, wearing a leather jacket and a cap. He looked into the camera and smiles.
Mr. Beverly in 1985. His 1981 song “Before I Let Go” was described in 2021 as “a unifying Black anthem and an unfailing source of joy.”Credit...David Corio, via Michael Ochs Archive/Getty Images

Howard Stanley Beverly was born on Dec. 6, 1946, in Philadelphia. His father was a truck driver, and his mother ran the household.

He was influenced as a child by the music he heard in church, by R&B singers like Sam Cooke and Lloyd Price, and by the doo-wop group Frankie Lymon and the Teenagers.

“I was so blown away by Frankie that I changed my own name — my birth name is Howard!” he was quoted as saying in an online biography. “But after I heard Frankie and the guys, I was totally bitten.”

As a 12-year-old, he said, he toured the East Coast for about a year with the Silhouettes (who had a No. 1 hit with “Get a Job” in 1958) after they heard he could sing like Mr. Lymon. He then formed a few doo-wop groups of his own and recorded for one of the early record labels of the songwriter and producer Kenneth Gamble — who, with his partner, Leon Huff, would help create the sound known as Philly Soul.

Mr. Beverly transformed his group Butlers from a traditional vocal harmony ensemble into Raw Soul, which bore the influence of Sly and the Family Stone’s adventurous fusion of soul, rock and funk.

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A black-and-white publicity photo of Mr. Beverly and six other men, standing in a row wiith their around around one another.
An early lineup of Maze, with Mr. Beverly at the far left. The group’s first album was released in 1977.Credit...Gems/Redferns, via Getty Images

He and the other members of Raw Soul moved to San Francisco in 1972, but they initially had trouble finding success.

“We were going through hell,” Mr. Beverly told The St. Louis Post-Dispatch n 1978. “San Francisco was no Disneyland. It was real, with real hurts and heartaches. We didn’t have any bread and we were out in the street.”

They did manage to get booked at a few small clubs; at one of them, Marvin Gaye’s sister-in-law saw them perform and alerted Mr. Gaye to their talent. He took them out on tour in 1976 as an opening act and helped them get a deal with Capitol Records.

“He loved me like a little brother,” Mr. Beverly said of Mr. Gaye in the online biography, “and certainly working with him helped bring our demos back to life.”

Raw Soul changed its name before its first album, “Maze Featuring Frankie Beverly,” was released in 1977. It was the first of nine albums by the group to be certified gold, including the two-disc “Anthology” (1996).

Information about survivors was not immediately available.

In 2009, when they closed the Essence Music Festival in New Orleans for the 15th straight year, Ben Ratliff of The Times described the experience of listening to Maze:






“The band’s shows are rehearsed rituals, working up to a rare and special audience feeling: deep, sentient serenity, not the usual kind of lose-yourself pop catharsis. It’s done by repetitive funk in slow to medium tempos, without a lot of instrumental flexing; moderation is everywhere.”

As for Mr. Beverly, he added: “His voice was half-scorched, and some of the usual traces of Donny Hathaway and Sam Cooke weren’t coming through. But he managed by keeping it in the middle register and by adding small vocal gestures to the rhythm cycles — percussive uh-uhs and dibba-dibbas, gospel grunts.

“His lyrics are about joy and desire, but he works realism, as well as a horror of hurting anyone, into his euphoria.”